Get those shotguns cleaned and your field bags ready—South Dakota’s dove season is the perfect kickoff to a year of incredible bird hunting! Whether you’re a local or planning your first out-of-state wing-shooting adventure, our guide covers all the essentials for the 2025-2026 season: key dates, license details, top public spots, and pro tips to make your hunt a success. Let’s dive in!
🗓️ Quick Glance: Dove Season Overview
Here’s a snapshot of the key dates for mourning doves, the primary dove species hunted in South Dakota:
| Dove Type | Season Dates | Daily Bag Limit | Possession Limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mourning Dove | September 1 – November 9, 2025 | 15 | 45 |
Source: South Dakota Game, Fish, and Parks .
🕊️ All Dove Seasons: Species, Dates & Regulations
While mourning doves are the main attraction, South Dakota is also home to other dove species like Eurasian collared-doves and white-winged doves, which are often hunted under the same regulations. Here’s what you need to know:
Mourning Dove
- Season Dates: September 1 – November 9, 2025
- Bag Limits: 15 daily, 45 in possession
- Hunting Hours: One-half hour before sunrise to sunset
- Zones: Statewide
- Methods: Shotguns only (must be plugged to hold no more than three shells). Non-toxic shot is required .
Eurasian Collared-Dove & White-Winged Dove
- These species are not subject to specific seasonal restrictions but are often hunted during the mourning dove season. Always check for updates, as regulations can change.
⚠️ Note: All dove hunters must possess a Migratory Bird Certification ($5 for residents and nonresidents) in addition to their small game license .
🌾 Related Small-Game Species: Quail & Snipe
Dove season isn’t the only show in town! South Dakota offers opportunities for other small-game species that can add variety to your hunt:
Bobwhite Quail
- Season Dates: October 19, 2025 – January 31, 2026
- Bag Limits: 5 daily, 15 in possession
- Zones: Primarily southeastern South Dakota .
Common Snipe
- Season Dates: September 1 – October 31, 2025
- Bag Limits: 5 daily, 15 in possession
- Zones: Statewide .
These species can be pursued concurrently with doves, making for an exciting mixed-bag hunt!
📜 South Dakota Dove Regulations: Know Before You Go
To ensure a safe and legal hunt, keep these key rules in mind:
- Licenses: All hunters must carry a valid small game license, habitat stamp, and migratory bird certification.
- Shotgun Requirements: Shotguns must be plugged to hold no more than three shells.
- Non-Toxic Shot: Required for all dove hunting .
- Shooting Hours: Hunting is permitted from one-half hour before sunrise to sunset.
- Field Identification: Only mourning doves, Eurasian collared-doves, and white-winged doves may be harvested. Other bird species are protected.
- Blaze Orange: Not required for dove hunting, but wearing it is recommended for safety .
- Public Land Access: South Dakota offers extensive public hunting opportunities through Game Production Areas and Walk-In Access programs. Always respect private property boundaries .
🎟️ License & Tag Fees: What You’ll Need
Here’s a breakdown of the licenses and certifications required for dove hunting in South Dakota:
| License Type | Resident Fee | Nonresident Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Small Game License | $36 | $121 (10-day) |
| Migratory Bird Certification | $5 | $5 |
| Habitat Stamp | $10 | $25 |
| 1-Day Small Game License | $15 | N/A |
Note: Nonresident small game licenses are valid for two 5-day periods, which must be specified at the time of purchase .
✅ License Requirements: Who Needs What?
- Residents: Must have a small game license, habitat stamp, and migratory bird certification.
- Nonresidents: Must purchase a 10-day small game license ($121), habitat stamp ($25), and migratory bird certification ($5).
- Youth Hunters: Residents aged 12-17 can get a youth small game license for $5. Nonresident youth pay $36 for a small game license .
- Senior Residents: Those aged 65+ are eligible for reduced-fee licenses .
❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
🕒 When does dove season start in South Dakota?
The 2025 season opens on September 1 and runs through November 9 .
🌾 What are the best fields for dove hunting?
Doves are attracted to food sources like sunflower fields, harvested grain plots, and disked strips. Areas near water and trees are ideal .
🏞️ Is public land available for dove hunting?
Yes! South Dakota has an excellent network of public hunting lands, including Game Production Areas and Walk-In Access properties .
🔫 What gear is recommended?
A lightweight shotgun (12 or 20 gauge), non-toxic shot, comfortable clothing, and plenty of water are essential. Decoys can also be effective .
🐕 Can I bring my dog?
Absolutely! Dogs are great for retrieving downed birds. Just ensure they are well-hydrated and trained for field work .
🎯 Conclusion: Make the Most of Your Hunt
South Dakota’s dove season is the perfect opportunity to sharpen your wing-shooting skills before the fall rush. With generous bag limits, extensive public land access, and a September kickoff, it’s no wonder hunters flock here each year. Remember to secure your licenses, scout your spots, and most importantly—enjoy the thrill of the hunt!
⚠️This guide is for informational purposes only. Always consult the official South Dakota Game, Fish, and Parks website for the most current regulations, dates, and license requirements.
