There’s a certain rhythm to a California September. The hills are golden, the air begins to cool, and the unmistakable whistle of wings signals the unofficial start of fall. For hunters across the state, that sound means one thing: it’s time for some of the fastest, most social wingshooting of the year. This guide is your complete resource for the 2025-2026 campaign, covering all the essential details from precise dates and zoning to license info and pro-tips. Let’s get you ready for opening day! 🌄
🎯 At a Glance: 2025-2026 Season Snapshot
For the planners and quick-reference seekers, here’s a high-level overview of the primary species and their seasons. Remember, California is split into two zones!
| Species | Open & Close Dates (Northeastern Zone) | Open & Close Dates (Balance of State Zone) | Daily Bag Limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mourning Dove | Sep 1 – Sep 15; Nov 15 – Dec 29 | Sep 1 – Sep 15; Nov 15 – Dec 29 | 15 |
| White-winged Dove | Sep 1 – Sep 15; Nov 15 – Dec 29 | Sep 1 – Sep 15; Nov 15 – Dec 29 | 15 (combined) |
| Spotted Dove & Ringed Turtle-Dove | Year-Round | Year-Round | No Limit |
Note: The daily bag is an aggregate total of 15 mourning and white-winged doves. The possession limit is triple the daily bag after the first day.
📅 Full Season Breakdown: Zones, Dates & Details
California’s season is strategically split into two segments to align with migration patterns and provide multiple opportunities. The state is divided into two zones, so knowing where you’re hunting is crucial.
Zone Definitions:
- Northeastern Zone: This includes all areas east and north of a line running from the Oregon border south through specific counties. (Always check the official CDFW map for exact boundaries).
- Balance of State Zone: This covers the rest of California, including the Central Valley and Southern California.
2025-2026 Official Dates:
Both zones share the same split-season schedule:
- Segment 1 (Early Season): September 1, 2025 – September 15, 2025
- Segment 2 (Late Season): November 15, 2025 – December 29, 2025
Shooting Hours: One-half hour before sunrise to sunset.
Non-Native Species (Spotted & Ringed Turtle-Dove):
- Season: No closed season! Hunt them year-round.
- Bag Limit: No daily or possession limit. These birds are a fantastic way to practice your shooting and scout new areas outside the regular window.
🐦 Related Small Game Opportunities
The habitats that attract migratory birds are often teeming with other legal game. While you’re posted up, keep an eye out for these other fantastic species:
- California Valley Quail & Mountain Quail: The state’s iconic native quail. Their seasons typically run from late September through January, offering a perfect follow-up hunt.
- Band-tailed Pigeon: This native pigeon has a limited season, usually split between December and April. They are often found in oak woodlands and coniferous forests at higher elevations.
- Snipe: These migratory shorebirds offer a challenging, erratic flight pattern. Their season typically runs from October through January, overlapping perfectly with the late dove segment.
Always consult the latest CDFW Waterfowl & Upland Game Regulations for specific seasons and bag limits on these species.
⚖️ Must-Know California Regulations
Being a responsible sportsman means knowing and following the rules. Here are the critical ones for a safe and legal hunt:
- Non-Toxic Shot Required: You must use approved non-toxic shot (steel, bismuth, etc.) for all migratory bird hunting in California. Lead shot is strictly prohibited to protect wildlife and the environment .
- Baiting: It is illegal to hunt migratory game birds over a baited area. Know the federal definition—it’s more than just spreading grain. Normal agricultural practices are exempt, but when in doubt, find a new spot.
- HIP Certification: Every migratory bird hunter must register for the free Harvest Information Program (HIP). This is mandatory and provides vital data for wildlife managers. You’ll need your HIP number when you buy your license.
- License: A valid California hunting license is required for all hunters 16 years and older.
🎟️ License & Tag Fees for 2025-2026
Your license fees are a direct investment in California’s conservation efforts. Here’s the breakdown.
Resident Licenses
- Annual Hunting License: $58.90
- Two-Day Non-Resident Hunting License: $0 (Not available for non-residents for hunting)
- Reduced-Fee Disabled Veteran’s Hunting License: $8.46
- Junior Hunting License (Under 16): $15.55
Non-Resident Licenses
- Non-Resident Annual Hunting License: $209.10
- Non-Resident 10-Day Hunting License: $0 (Not available)
Note: All hunters 16 and older must possess a valid hunting license. Prices are subject to change; always verify with CDFW.
✅ License Requirements Summary
So, what do you actually need in your vest?
- A valid California hunting license (Resident or Non-Resident).
- Your free HIP certification number, written on your license.
- Hunter Education Certificate: Required for anyone purchasing their first California hunting license.
- Upland Game Bird Validation: This is critical! Anyone hunting migratory birds in California must have a $10.80 Upland Game Bird Validation affixed to their license .
- No specific “dove stamp” is required beyond the validation and license.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
I’m new to the state. Where is the best public land?
The California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) manages numerous public hunting areas, including Wildlife Areas (WAs) and Ecological Reserves. Popular spots for wingshooting include the Los Banos WA, Wister Unit, and many zones within the CDFW’s public hunting program. The CDFW website has interactive maps that are invaluable for scouting.
Can I use lead shot on my private property?
No. The non-toxic shot requirement is statewide for all hunting of migratory game birds, regardless of land ownership status .
What’s the difference between the zones?
The zone split primarily manages hunting pressure and aligns with slight variations in migration timing. The dates are identical for the 2025-2026 cycle, but it’s always essential to confirm you are in the correct zone, as boundaries can change.
Do I need a federal duck stamp?
No. The Federal Duck Stamp is required for hunting waterfowl (ducks and geese) but is not required for hunting doves.
🏁 Final Thoughts
The 2025-2026 wingshooting season in California promises the same thrilling, fast-paced action that makes it a cherished tradition. With a strategic two-segment schedule, year-round opportunities on non-native species, and diverse public land access, there’s no shortage of reasons to get out there. Remember to pattern your shotgun with non-toxic shot, secure your Upland Game Bird Validation, pack plenty of water for those early September hunts, and always prioritize safety. Now get out there and enjoy the stunning landscapes and fantastic hunting that the Golden State has to offer. Good luck!
